To understand OCD, it may be useful to examine every aspect of the disease separately. The O represents an obsessive thought process, which is characterized by recurrent and often painful mental images or ideas. Obsession is the mental component of OCD, and less visible from the outside. These disturbing images continue to play in a loop until the patient feels a pressing need to take action. In a form of OCD, OCD called Pure O, the patient understands that acting on the obsessive thought would be wrong, and that the requirement remains in the stadium O indefinitely.
Once the stress of obsessive thinking becomes too great, OCD patient feels compelled to take steps to relieve the pain. It is the C, or compulsive element of OCD. The constraint often manifests itself in a ritual or repetitive. If a patient OCD forms obsessive thoughts about the blood on their hands, for example, the associated compulsive act can be repetitive hand washing. Others might obsess on an unlocked car door, leading them to check their vehicles at regular intervals.
A compulsive act can not be easily controlled by a real OCD suffer. The blood must be imagined wash hands before that their lives can return to normal. This can lead to hours and hours of irrational behaviour.
The D in OCD known is a psychological disorder. In the case of obsessive-compulsive disorder, the cause remains elusive. Some believe that the obsessive thoughts loop is caused by a gap between thought and action nerve centres. A normal person might think, I have to lock my car, and continue to implement lockout procedures complex. A person with OCD might think, I have to lock my car, and forget quickly whether or not the action has taken place. Only when the lock has been done enough time to OCD sufferer make the connection and not the experience of anguish.
Treatment of OCD may include both cognitive and behavioral therapies. The TOC may also include anti-anxiety medications such as Paxil, but many clinical psychologists prefer to use the only change behaviour to the extent possible. Therapists can start by creating a secure environment in which the patient may experience the mildest form of "reality shock".
Once the stress of obsessive thinking becomes too great, OCD patient feels compelled to take steps to relieve the pain. It is the C, or compulsive element of OCD. The constraint often manifests itself in a ritual or repetitive. If a patient OCD forms obsessive thoughts about the blood on their hands, for example, the associated compulsive act can be repetitive hand washing. Others might obsess on an unlocked car door, leading them to check their vehicles at regular intervals.
A compulsive act can not be easily controlled by a real OCD suffer. The blood must be imagined wash hands before that their lives can return to normal. This can lead to hours and hours of irrational behaviour.
The D in OCD known is a psychological disorder. In the case of obsessive-compulsive disorder, the cause remains elusive. Some believe that the obsessive thoughts loop is caused by a gap between thought and action nerve centres. A normal person might think, I have to lock my car, and continue to implement lockout procedures complex. A person with OCD might think, I have to lock my car, and forget quickly whether or not the action has taken place. Only when the lock has been done enough time to OCD sufferer make the connection and not the experience of anguish.
Treatment of OCD may include both cognitive and behavioral therapies. The TOC may also include anti-anxiety medications such as Paxil, but many clinical psychologists prefer to use the only change behaviour to the extent possible. Therapists can start by creating a secure environment in which the patient may experience the mildest form of "reality shock".
